Best Oncologist in India Archives - Cancer Rounds

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What is The Prognosis and Survival For Lung Cancer?

Lung cancer is the leading cause of death in India with cigarette smoking being the leading cause of lung cancer. People who smoke are 23 times more likely to get lung cancer than non-smokers. Lung cancer is of different types, diagnosed at different stages and each stage has a relative survival rate.

When we get this imperative question on what is the survival rate of people with lung cancer, the answer is subjective to the patient’s condition. The outcome of the treatment depends largely on the stage of cancer and the time it was diagnosed. In simpler words, how big the tumour is and if it has spread to/around other tissues/organs.

What Is The Lung Cancer Survival Rate?

Another way is to study statistics of patients surviving with lung cancer. One trusted source is the data collected by the National Cancer Institute. By the definition, the 5-years stats show the results of the people who were diagnosed with lung cancer five years ago. The 5-year survival rate for all people with all types of lung cancer is 21%- 65% (approx.) These stats highly depend on the relative survival rates by stages and types of cancer.

The relative survival rate for Non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC) is the most common kind of lung cancer, accounting for over 90% of cases. The National Cancer Institute’s database categorises diseases based on the extent to which tumours have spread. The average percentages of people who are alive 5 years following diagnosis are used to calculate these relative survival rates. People who died of causes other than lung cancer are not included.

  • The people with localised cancer (cancer that only affects one lung): 66%
  • Regional (cancer has migrated to lymph nodes or outside the lung): 33%
  • Distant (cancer has spread to other parts of the body, such as the brain, lungs, and bones): 6%
  • All stage cancer: 23%
  1. The relative survival rate for Small-cell lung cancer (SCLC) has is low than other types of lung cancer.
  • Localized: 29%
  • Regional: 15%
  • Distant: 3%
  • All stages: 6%

Adding on to the stats,

Some doctors use a more detailed prognostic tool based on the tumour, nodes, and metastatic staging system (TNM). These survival rates represent the actual percentage of persons who were alive at 2 and 5 years after being diagnosed with either NSCLC or SCLC.

The relative survival rate depending on the stage of the cancer is:

  • Stage 1 A: 90%
  • Stage 1 B: 73%
  • Stage 2 A: 65%
  • Stage 2 B: 56%
  • Stage 3 A: 41%
  • Stage 3 B: 24%
  • Stage 3 C: 12%

The survival rate of highly advanced cancers are calculated by considering all types of cancers, such as in

  • Stage 4 A: 10%
  • Stage 4 B: 0%

*All the values are subjective to change as and when advances in the research*

Lung cancer affects people differently. Treatments may impact you differently. The good news is that lung cancer deaths in India have been consistently declining. Lung Cancer Treatment In India is showing successful results and the average survival time for those newly diagnosed has increased.

Visit www.cancerrounds.com for more information, queries, to connect with the best oncologists in India and to have a 360-degree overview of how lung cancer treatment works in India.

Posted by, magneto
February 25, 2022

First Month Of Year Reminds – What Can Be Done to Reduce Risk of Cervical Cancer?

 

 

 

Cervical Cancer

Cervical cancer affects the cervix. The cervix is the lower part of the uterus connecting to the vagina. A virus- namely Human Papillomavirus HPV, is a virus transmitted from one individual to another during sexual intercourse. HPV is the common cause of this cancer. Yes, recently Cervical Cancer treatment is generally planned with strategy as treatable and curable. Yes Cervical cancer treatment is curable- if it is diagnosed when the cancer is in an early stage.
Our oncologist from Cancer hospital in Gurgaon recommends certain tips, that can help a female prevent cervical cancer: –

1. Quit Smoking and start anti-tobacco cessation therapy- As individuals who smoke are in a high-risk zone to get cervical cancer twice times. Quitting tobacco is the best way to avoid cervical cancer. This is because tobacco poses the intake of toxins either by smoking in the body that affect the DNA of the cervix. These harmful toxins contribute to the growth of cervical cancer and quitting tobacco usage will reduce the risk of cervical cancer.

2. Improving the Immunity of the body will help the host to fight against deadly diseases. Take steps to improve immunity by shifting to a healthy diet and quitting a lazy routine- one should exercise regularly. Yes, Leading a healthy lifestyle and doing meditation to manage stress properly assures one to go a long way in improving immunity against diseases like cancer.

3. HPV Vaccine- is among few vaccines that can protect young females against certain HPV-associated cervical cancer. This vaccine is available even for children as young as nine years old and is recommended to prevent the risk of cervical cancer. Even if you are vaccinated, you still need screening because no vaccine provides complete protection.

4. Screening for cervical cancer- is a key for early detection that can help in timely cervical cancer treatment and high treatment success rates or even remission. The leading cancer hospital in Gurgaon conducts such screening camps from time to time.

Multifactorial process is responsible for development of cervical cancer that includes:
1. Multiple sexual partners
2. Smoking
3. Poor immunity
4. Early sexual activities
5. Other sexually transmitted diseases.

Hope this article will initiate a rhythm of awareness to take all the required preventive measures for cervical cancer. The symptoms one must look for before consulting the doctor are heavy menstrual bleeding, un-explained or varied color vaginal discharge, bleeding after intercourse, and sexual intercourse accompanied with pain.
Once you suspect and consult the doctor following the experience of the above-mentioned symptoms- diagnostic work is done that includes: –

1. PAP Smear Test: in this test, the gynecologist takes cervical cell samples by the process of exfoliative cytology and the sample is sent to a laboratory for testing. The pathologist will examine the sample after stained with PAP stain under microscopy to detect cancerous cells. It is generally recommended that females above 25 years shall get a PAP screening test done in 3years until the 6th decade

2. HPV Test is referred to as a standalone test or a PAP test to predict the risk of developing cervical cancer. After every 3rd decade, the guidelines have recommended PAP and HPV tests once every six years.
We must mention here that in case the PAP smear or HPV test results turn out abnormal, you need to follow up with an oncologist.

Cervical cancer treatment: the best oncologists at the Cancer hospital in Gurgaon will provide the diagnosed patient with several treatment options. The assured treatment is dependent on the stage of cervical cancer, tumor size, age of the patient, health condition, economic status.

To conclude we must focus on fact that the prevention is better than cure – and above said few tips at home will prevent cervical cancer. Also, we want you to take the pledge in the month of January to spread the word of Cervical cancer awareness by opting for regular cancer screening. If at all you happen to be diagnosed with this cancer, you can get timely treatment and might get cured.

Posted by, Medical Team, Cancer Rounds
January 17, 2022
Can Tumor Biopsy Cause The Spread Of Cancer?

Can Tumor Biopsy Cause The Spread Of Cancer?

What is a Tumor Biopsy?

Your doctor will decide in certain cases that he or she wants a sample of your tissue or cells to help diagnose a disease or to recognize cancer. The procedure done to remove tissue or cells for examination is Biopsy. Can Tumor Biopsy Cause The Spread Of Cancer?

Cancer Consultant in India helps you with thorough and updated information about the procedures such as tumour biopsy and its effects. Although a biopsy can sound terrifying, it is important to note that most procedures that are performed are absolutely pain-free and low-risk. A piece of skin, tissue, organ, or potential tumour will be surgically removed and sent to the lab for examination, based on the condition.

Typically, biopsies are related to tumours, but that doesn’t mean you have tumours simply because a biopsy is prescribed by the doctor. Doctors scan for cancers or other disorders that cause abnormalities in the body using biopsies. Rule out the myth about cancer, biopsies are a diagnostic tool and do not cause the spread of tumours, although a few after-effects may be inevitable.

For instance, an ultrasound examination will prove the lump if a woman has a lump in her breast, but a biopsy is the best way to ascertain if it is breast cancer or another noncancerous disease, such as polycystic fibrosis.

Common Types of Biopsies: 

There are several different kinds of biopsies. Your doctor will choose the type to use based on your condition and the area of your body that needs closer review. Can Tumor Biopsy Cause The Spread Of Cancer?

Whatever the type, you’ll be given local anaesthesia to numb the area where the incision is made.

There are many types of biopsies that are different from others and used for the diagnosis of different types of cancer. Based on your diagnosis and the part of your body that needs closer examination, your doctor will select the type.

Whatever the type, local anaesthesia would be given to you to numb the region where the incision is made. Few procedures are as follows:

  • Bone Marrow Biopsy 
  • Endoscopic Biopsy
  • Needle Biopsy
  • Skin Biopsy
  • Surgical Biopsy

 

Medical issues to consider

You need to address a number of problems with your doctor or surgeon before the operation, including:

Health history, like any medications you might be taking, over-the-counter medications, drugs, vitamins, or mineral supplements. Any preparations can interfere and need to be avoided with surgical drugs.

Other checks can need to be performed prior to the biopsy (depending on the type of the disease under investigation), such as blood tests or ultrasound scans. Can Tumor Biopsy Cause The Spread Of Cancer?

Myths about Cancer: Can a Tumor Biopsy Cause The Spread Of Cancer?

In a biopsy, a surgical procedure that extracts tissue samples from tumours, cancer is almost invariably detected. To assess the existence and form of cancer, the samples are viewed under a microscope by a pathologist. A typical patient issue is that biopsies may allow cancers to metastasize to other areas of the body from microscopic cells. For the patient, biopsies are extremely useful, since getting a definitive diagnosis of cancer is crucial in assessing and preparing the patient’s correct care. It doesn’t cause the tumour spread.

The risks of a biopsy

The risk of injury or bleeding lies with any surgical operation that involves cutting the skin. However, the risk is much lower as the incision is minimal, especially in needle biopsies.

Complications from a biopsy

Depending on the biopsy procedure, possible complications include:

  • Excessive bleeding (haemorrhage)
  • Infection
  • Puncture damage to nearby tissue or organs
  • Skin numbness around the biopsy site.

Following up after a biopsy

Your doctors will continue to examine it after the tissue sample is collected. For certain cases, it is possible to perform this research at the time of the operation. More commonly, though, for processing, the sample would need to be sent to a laboratory. The findings will take anything from a couple of days to a couple of weeks.

Your doctor can contact you to share the results after the findings arrive, or remind you to come in for a follow-up appointment to discuss the next steps.

Your doctor should be able to inform you of the type of cancer and the extent of its spread from the biopsy if the findings indicate symptoms of cancer. The lab report should be able to guide your doctor in diagnosing and treating your condition if the biopsy has been performed for a cause other than cancer.

 

If the findings are negative, but the doctor’s concern is still high, you can require another biopsy or a certain type of biopsy, either for cancer or other conditions. As for the right path to take, the doctor will be able to direct you. Do not hesitate to consult with the doctor if you have any concerns about the biopsy prior to the operation or about the outcome. You will want to write your questions down and carry them to your next office appointment with you.

 

Contact Cancer Rounds for more information on Cancer therapy in India or to learn more about the Cancer Treatment Cost.

Contact customer care number and avail the 24*7 Cancer assistance at a tap!

Posted by, Medical Team, Cancer Rounds
October 28, 2020
Cancer and mental health

Cancer and Mental Health

With cancer, your emotional and physical well-being will be compromised. It is good to ensure you get adequate sleep and exercise in all stages of the disease and have a diverse diet. You should also be mindful of your social well-being. Cancer and well-being go hand in hand. Cancer influences your own image and knowledge of yourself. Changes can be fearsome for physical appearance and the ill-health. Yet it is very important to continue to handle yourself as best as possible in terms of your own best-being and healing. Cancer and Mental Health has been discussed in this blog

 

Cancer and Mental Health 

Having cancer produces many distinct emotions with it. Not only does the illness affect your health, but also your emotional well-being. It may be difficult to consider the patient’s position. The significant disease leads us to have a wider view of life. The emotions of the crisis triggered by the disease are part and parcel of the process. Everybody deals in their own way about their emotions.

 

The way to cope with cancer is subjective. There can be ample episodes of mood swings. Negation, rage, fear, frustration, sorrow, disappointment, shame, and isolation are the most common.

Facing your thoughts and resolving them is the most important thing. You should not suppress, but you should confront and learn to cope courageously with your emotions. Only then will the mental recovery begin correctly.

Everybody deals in their own way about their emotions. Others unload them by events, others manage to communicate about them or to learn about them alone.

 

Ask for help

Cancer may induce multiple intense psychological responses, such as anxiety and depression. It is necessary to obtain clinical assistance if those conditions feel insurmountable and you are unable to handle it. 

It is enough for you to speak to your doctor frequently and especially family or friends about stuff. You can also get help from the Cancer Rounds, where professional oncologist assists people with cancer and their loved ones. 

It is important to speak to your doctor or the nursing staff who will care for you about your well-being.

 

Ways to improve your state of mind:

  • Fresh outdoor weather helps enhance body and mind activity and exercise.
  • Look after your looks. 
  • Celebrate the accomplishments and milestones – be honoured.
  • A healthy attitude comes from doing nice things.
  • Write down the list of good things to read in sad days.
  • Don’t hanker for the past, consider the happy days instead.
  • It depends on you to act in your life. You have to think about items in a positive or negative way and remember them.

Cancer and a healthy diet

Cancer has a number of effects on a person’s diet and dietary habits. The disorder itself can lead to weight loss, lack of appetite, or other eating disorders.

Surgical therapy may impact swallowing or digestive tract function. The treatment of radiation and chemotherapy can lead to nausea, diarrhoea, loss of appetite, and alteration of taste and smell.

Mood disturbances or stress related to your disease will often affect your appetite, which also leads to weight loss. Any patients with cancer may also face starvation that may hinder recuperation and strength.

The case could be the reverse with certain cancer patients being treated. Medication with hormones or cortisone can induce appetite and increase weight. Treatment doesn’t lead to weight loss, but, by making daily meals chart, consuming nutritious food, and doing more based on your ability, you can look after your weight.

The cancer patients require a diverse diet and a decent quantity of fluid. And if your appetite is often bad, your daily meal requires ample calories and nutrients. High iron levels such as the spinach and chicken cereal, green vegetables, pulses, and foods help us retain capacity. The same happens to food also with small foods. You should snack processed food supplements, which in limited quantities provide lots of nutrients. It’s good to talk to a psychiatrist, nurse, or dietitian about diet.

Cancer and exercise

As we rightly mentioned in the start, Cancer and well-being have a direct relation. Exercise is vital to the well-being and recovery when you have cancer. The stronger and the easier you continue to workout following treatment, recovery begins.

Physical exercise and light training improve the strength of your muscles and give you stamina. You don’t need to workout excessively, since your condition and recovery physically may put pressure on you.

After rehabilitation, it is appropriate to start walking, for example by taking clear walks. To do stuff like housework, shopping and working are appreciated and encouraged.

You note the positive benefits of exercising are attained easily. Your mood is starting to change as exercise raises endorphin levels, particularly in the brain, and circulated in the body. Endorphins ease discomfort and strengthen well-being emotions.

Conclusion 

Cancer and Mental Health is directly proportional. The physical and mental well-being of a Cancer patient is very important. It not only helps in a speedy recovery but also makes life worth living. For more information and assistance on psychological, physical, or dietary help, visit Cancer Rounds or call our Customer Care service. 

 

 

Posted by, Medical Team, Cancer Rounds
October 20, 2020

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